The Far Side of the Moon

Story 3 of 10

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Highlighted words are key vocabulary — tap one to see its translation. Colors show the part of speech:

Verb Adjective Adverb Expression

When you look at the Moon at night, you always see the same face. The far side of the Moon can never be seen from Earth. Why is that?

As the Moon orbits the Earth, it also spins slowly on its own. Remarkably, the speed of its spin matches the time it takes to go around the Earth exactly. As a result, the same side always faces us. For this reason, people could not see the far side of the Moon for a very long time. When a spacecraft finally photographed it, the far side looked quite different from the side we know.

Vocabulary from this story

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orbits
aylanadi (atrofida)
spins
oʻz oʻqida aylanadi
matches
mos keladi
exactly
aniq, xuddi
faces
qaraydi, yuz tutadi
spacecraft
kosmik kema
photographed
suratga oldi
quite
ancha, birmuncha

Grammar from this story

Key patterns that appeared in the text.

as + subject + verb (while)

...ayotganda, ... bilan bir vaqtda (bir vaqtdalik yoki sabab).

  • As the Moon orbits the Earth, it spins slowly.
  • As I grew older, I understood more.

for this reason

Shu sababli, shuning uchun (sabab-natija bogʻlovchisi).

  • For this reason, we could not see the far side.
  • It was raining; for this reason, we stayed home.

Check your understanding

Read the story, then choose the best answer. Tap a choice to check it.

1. Why do we always see the same side of the Moon?

2. Why couldn't people see the far side for a long time?

3. What was the far side like when a spacecraft photographed it?