Highlighted words are key vocabulary — tap one to see its translation. Colors show the part of speech:
VerbAdjectiveAdverbExpression
Sherbek walks. The road is long. The new school is at the end of the street.
The gate is open. Children run. A teacher waits near the door. She smiles.
Sherbek stops. He breathes. Then he walks in.
In class, a girl sits near the window. She reads. Her name is Afsona.
"Hello," she says. "Sit here."
Sherbek sits. He opens his bag. He takes a pen. The lesson starts.
Outside, the windblows. Inside, twenty children listen. Sherbek smiles. The first day is not difficult.
Vocabulary from this story
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gate
darvoza
waits
kutadi
breathes
nafas oladi
starts
boshlanadi
wind
shamol
blows
esadi
listen
tinglaydi
difficult
qiyin
Grammar from this story
Key patterns that appeared in the text.
Subject + verb
Ingliz gapining yuragi — ega va kesim. Matndagi har bir gapda kim (yoki nima) va nima qilishi bor. Qolgan hamma narsa — shu ikkitasining ustiga qoʻshiladi.
Sherbek walks.
Children run.
The lesson starts.
A sentence needs a verb
Oʻzbekchada “Men oʻquvchiman” deyish mumkin — feʼl qoʻshimcha ichida yashiringan. Inglizchada esa feʼl koʻrinib turishi kerak: I am a pupil. Feʼlsiz gap yoʻq.
Sherbek is a pupil.
The gate is open.
he / she / it + verb-s
Uchinchi shaxs birlikda feʼlga -s qoʻshiladi. Matnda buni koʻrishingiz mumkin: he walks, she smiles, the wind blows. PE-9 da batafsil oʻrganamiz.
She smiles.
He opens his bag.
Check your understanding
Read the story, then choose the best answer. Tap a choice to check it.
1. Where does Afsona sit?
“In class, a girl sits near the window… Her name is Afsona.” — u deraza yonida oʻtiradi.
2. In the sentence "Children run.", which word is the verb?
Children — ega (kim?), run — kesim (nima qiladi?). Ikkisi birga eng qisqa ingliz gapini hosil qiladi.
3. How is the first day for Sherbek?
Oxirgi gap: “The first day is not difficult.” Sherbek kirishdan oldin qoʻrqadi, lekin kun oxirida jilmayadi.