If He Had Studied, He Would Be a Doctor Now

Story 56 of 80

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Verb Adjective Adverb Expression

My uncle Sardor left the medical institute in the middle of his third year, in 1999, and everybody in our family has an opinion about it.

My grandmother says it every autumn, quietly, when the admissions are in the news: "If he had finished, he would be a doctor now." She is right. He was the best in his year at anatomy and he has hands that do not shake.

He drives an ambulance instead. Twenty-one years, mostly nights, on roads that freeze from November.

He answers his mother with a different sentence, and I have heard it four or five times: "If I were the kind of man who can sit in one room for six years, I wouldn't have left in the third year."

Last February a boy of nine went through the ice on the reservoir near Bogʻishamol at twenty past three in the morning. His brother ran to the road and stopped the first thing that had lights.

The nearest hospital is nineteen minutes from that shore. Sardor did the first eleven of those minutes in the back of his own ambulance with the boy on the stretcher and a young nurse driving, and the boy's heart started again somewhere near the petrol station.

The boy is ten now. He came to our holiday table in March with his father, and he ate more than anybody.

My grandmother said her sentence again that evening, because she always does. Sardor put down his tea.

"If I had stayed at the institute, I would be a doctor now," he said. "That is true, ona. And if I were a doctor, I would have been asleep in Tashkent at three in the morning in February, and somebody else would have been on that road. Maybe a good man. Maybe nineteen minutes."

Nobody argued with him, which in our family is rare.

His own son is in his third year at that institute now. Sardor drove him to the door in September and did not go inside the building, and he has never explained why, and I have never asked him.

Vocabulary from this story

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institute
institut
admissions
qabul, kirish imtihonlari
anatomy
anatomiya
ambulance
tez yordam
freeze
muzlaydi
reservoir
suv ombori
lights
chiroqlar
shore
qirgʻoq
stretcher
zambil
petrol station
yoqilgʻi shoxobchasi
holiday
hayit
rare
kamdan-kam

Grammar from this story

Key patterns that appeared in the text.

Mix 1: past cause → present result

If + had + V3 → would + V1. Sabab oʻtgan zamonda, natija esa hozir: If he had finished the institute, he would be a doctor now. “Hozir” soʻzi — bu aralash shartning eng aniq belgisi.

  • If he had finished the institute, he would be a doctor now.
  • If she had taken that job, she would live in Almaty.

Mix 2: present cause → past result

If + past simple → would have + V3. Sabab — hozirgi doimiy holat yoki xarakter, natija — oʻtgan zamonda: If I were the kind of man who can sit in one room for six years, I wouldn't have left.

  • If I were a patient man, I wouldn't have left in the third year.
  • If he were a doctor, he wouldn't have been on that road at three.

How to choose

Ikki savol: sabab qachon? natija qachon? Oʻtgan sabab + hozirgi natija → had V3 … would V1. Hozirgi sabab + oʻtgan natija → past simple … would have V3. Sof uchinchi shartdan farqi shu — aralash shartda ikki qism ikki xil zamonda yashaydi.

  • If I had slept, I wouldn't be tired now.
  • If I didn't work nights, I would have come to the wedding.

Check your understanding

Read the story, then choose the best answer. Tap a choice to check it.

1. What is Sardor's answer to his mother's sentence?

2. "If he had finished, he would be a doctor now." The cause and the result are:

3. Which sentence has a PRESENT cause and a PAST result?