Highlighted words are key vocabulary — tap one to see its translation. Colors show the part of speech:
VerbAdjectiveAdverbExpression
Look at the sky. It is gettingdark at four o'clock.
"The rain is starting," Dilnoza says. "Are you coming?"
In the yard six boys are playing football. Nobody is listening to her. Sherbek is running with the ball and Jasur isshouting his name.
Afsona is sitting under the tree. She is not playing today; she is reading.
Then the first big dropsare falling on her pages.
Now everybody is running, and they are all going in the same direction: to the tree.
Eight pupils are standing under one tree. The ball islying in the water. Afsona's book is getting wet and she is laughing.
"Is anybody going home?" Dilnoza asks.
Nobody is moving.
Vocabulary from this story
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sky
osmon
dark
qorongʻi
shouting
baqiradi
drops
tomchilar
direction
yoʻnalish
lying
yotmoqda
Grammar from this story
Key patterns that appeared in the text.
am / is / are + verb-ing
Aynan shu daqiqada davom etayotgan ish. Ikki qismli: be feʼli shaxsga qarab oʻzgaradi, asosiy feʼl esa -ing oladi. Ikkinchisini tashlab ketish — eng koʻp uchraydigan xato.
The rain is starting.
Six boys are playing football.
Negative and question
Inkor: be dan keyin not — She is not playing. Savol: be oldinga chiqadi — Are you coming?do/does bu zamonda ishlatilmaydi.
She is not playing today.
Is anybody going home?
-ing spelling: run → running, lie → lying
Qisqa unli + bitta undosh bilan tugasa, undosh ikkilanadi: run → running, get → getting, sit → sitting. -ie esa -y ga aylanadi: lie → lying. Oxirgi -e tushadi: come → coming.
Sherbek is running with the ball.
The ball is lying in the water.
Check your understanding
Read the story, then choose the best answer. Tap a choice to check it.
1. What is Afsona doing at the beginning of the story?
“Afsona is sitting under the tree… she is reading.” Oʻyinda emas — kitob oʻqiyapti.
2. Which sentence is correct present continuous?
Ikki qism kerak: is + starting. Biri tushib qolsa, gap buziladi.
3. Why does nobody move at the end?
Kitob hoʻl boʻlyapti, lekin Afsona kulyapti va hech kim ketmayapti — yomgʻir ularga yoqyapti.