Highlighted words are key vocabulary — tap one to see its translation. Colors show the part of speech:
VerbAdjectiveAdverbExpression
Afsona usually walks to school. She likes the long narrow street with the trees.
Today she is running.
She is carrying two bags, and one of them is not hers. Her little brother is standing at the corner with a broken shoe. Every morning he walks with her; this morning he is waiting.
"Do you know the time?" he asks. He knows the answer already.
They arrive at five past eight. The lesson starts at eight. The teacher is writing the date on the blackboard.
"Afsona always comes early," she says. "Why are you coming late today?"
"Because today is not a usual day," Afsona says.
In the evening her mother issewing the shoe by the window with a long needle. Afsona is watching her.
"Every day looks the same," her mother says, "but no day is the same."
Vocabulary from this story
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narrow
tor
broken
yirilgan, siniq
already
allaqachon
date
sana
usual
odatdagi
sewing
tikmoqda
needle
igna
Grammar from this story
Key patterns that appeared in the text.
Simple = usually · Continuous = now
Oddiy hozirgi zamon — odat: She usually walks. Davomli zamon — shu daqiqa: Today she is running. Bitta matnda ikkisi yonma-yon kelsa, farq darhol koʻrinadi.
Afsona usually walks to school.
Today she is running.
Signal words
every day, usually, always, never, on Mondays → oddiy zamon. now, today, at the moment, look! → davomli zamon. Signal soʻzni topsangiz, zamonni tanlash oson.
Every morning he walks with her.
This morning he is waiting at the corner.
State verbs take no -ing
Bilish, xohlash, yoqtirish, kerak boʻlish — harakat emas, holat. Shuning uchun know, want, like, need, have (egalik) davomli shaklga kirmaydi: I know, hech qachon I am knowing emas.
Do you know the time?
Her brother wants new shoes.
Check your understanding
Read the story, then choose the best answer. Tap a choice to check it.
1. Why is Afsona late today?
U ikki sumka koʻtarib yugurmoqda, ukasining poyabzali yirilgan — shuning uchun bugun odatdagi kun emas.
2. Which pair is correct?
usually → oddiy zamon (walks), today → davomli zamon (is running). Signal soʻzlar zamonni tanlaydi.
3. Which verb from the story never takes "-ing"?
know — holat feʼli. “I am knowing” deb aytilmaydi. carry va write esa harakat, ular davomli shaklga kiradi.