SAT R&W 54: Command of Evidence (Textual) — Mixed Practice

O'qish Matndan dalil (Command of Evidence — Textual) 5-dars, jami 5

Shu mavzudagi darslar · 5/5

SAT R&W 50: Command of Evidence — Which Quotation Proves the Claim?
SAT R&W 51: Matching the Claim Word for Word Before You Read the Choices
SAT R&W 52: “Which Finding, If True, Would Support or Weaken the Hypothesis?”
SAT R&W 53: Support vs Weaken vs Irrelevant — the Three-Way Sort
SAT R&W 54: Command of Evidence (Textual) — Mixed Practice

Yakuniy amaliyot

Oltita savol: uchtasi iqtibos shaklida, uchtasi farazi topilma shaklida, aralash tartibda — imtihondagi kabi.

📝 Namuna:

Qanday ishlash kerak:

Taymer: 7 daqiqa (6 × 70 soniya).
Iqtibos savolida — da'voni EGA · FE'L · SHART ga ajrating (51-dars).
Topilma savolida — gipotezani X → Y deb nomlang va uch qutiga saralang (52, 53-darslar).
Savoldagi support / weaken ni belgilang.

⏱ 6 savol · 7 daqiqa

While studying a story about a man who has retired from driving long-distance lorries, a student has written the following claim:

Botir organises his days around a schedule he no longer has any reason to keep.

Which quotation from the story most effectively illustrates the claim?

“He sold the lorry in the spring to a young man from the next district.” “He still ate at half past four and was in bed by nine, though there was nothing now that had to be anywhere by morning.” “His wife said the house was easier to run now that he was in it.” “He had driven the northern route for nineteen years and could name every town on it in order.”

Crows in a city park were seen dropping walnuts onto a road and waiting for cars to crack them. A researcher proposed that the birds are not simply dropping nuts from a height but using the traffic deliberately, timing the drop so that a vehicle arrives.

Which finding, if true, would most directly support the researcher's proposal?

Walnut shells are harder than the shells of the other nuts available in the park. The crows drop nuts onto the road far more often when a car is approaching than when the road is empty. Crows in the park also drop nuts onto paved paths where no vehicles travel. Crows are among the birds most often observed using objects as tools.

While studying a story about a woman who has agreed to look after a neighbour's garden for a summer, a student has written the following claim:

Gulnora becomes attached to the garden through the work it demands rather than through any interest in the plants.

Which quotation from the story most effectively illustrates the claim?

“Her own balcony held two pots of basil that she remembered to water perhaps once a week.” “She still could not have named half of what grew there, but by August she was reluctant to leave for a week in case the watering was done badly.” “The garden had eleven kinds of rose, which her neighbour had listed for her on a card.” “She had agreed to it in April without much thought, as a favour.”

A school moved its start time an hour later and recorded a fall in absence over the following year. The head teacher attributed the change to sleep: teenagers, on this account, were arriving having rested enough, and rested pupils get ill less often.

Which finding, if true, would most directly weaken the head teacher's explanation?

Pupils reported feeling less tired in morning lessons after the change. Pupils at the school went to bed on average an hour later after the change, sleeping no longer than before. Absence at the school had been slightly above the district average before the change. Two other schools in the district made the same change in the same year.

While studying a story about a young man who has taken over his father's beehives, a student has written the following claim:

Jasur trusts what he can observe over what he has been told.

Which quotation from the story most effectively illustrates the claim?

“He had kept bees at his father's side every summer since he was seven.” “His father had said never to open a hive before the tenth of April; Jasur opened one on the second, because the bees had been flying for a week.” “His father had thirty hives at the height of it and never lost a colony to cold.” “He read two books on the subject that winter and made notes in the margins.”

Bilingual children in one study named objects a fraction of a second more slowly than children who spoke a single language, and the researchers proposed that the delay comes from the work of suppressing the language not being used: both words arrive, and one must be held back.

Which finding, if true, would most directly support the researchers' proposal?

Children who speak three languages are more common in cities than in rural areas. Bilingual children in the study had smaller vocabularies in each single language than the other children did. Bilingual children were on average two months older than the children they were compared with. The delay is longest for objects whose names in the child's two languages sound very similar to each other.

Xatoni turi bo'yicha tahlil qiling

Xato turi	Nima qilish kerak
Mavzuga mos iqtibosni tanladim	50-dars. Iqtibos da'voning fikriga mos kelsin.
Yarim bo'lakli iqtibosni tanladim	51-dars. rather than · without · over · despite = ikki bo'lak.
support o'rniga kuchsizlantiruvchini tanladim	52-dars. Savol fe'lini belgilang.
«Ilmiy eshitiladigan» aloqasiz topilmani tanladim	53-dars. Uch qutiga saralang.
Ikki tomonga ham yaraydigan topilmani dalil deb oldim	53-dars. «Gipoteza noto'g'ri bo'lsa ham bu bo'lardimi?»

💡 Maslahat: Bu mavzuda eng foydali bitta odat: topilma savolida gipotezaning zanjirini ovoz chiqarmasdan aytib chiqing — «kechroq boshlanish → ko'proq uyqu → kam kasallik». Zanjirni aytgan odam qaysi bo'g'inga tegish kerakligini darrov ko'radi.

Kalit so'zlar — Key vocabulary

to attribute a change to ~

o'zgarishni ~ ga bog'lamoq

deliberately

ataylab, ongli ravishda

to suppress

bostirmoq, ushlab turmoq

reluctant to ~

~ qilishni istamaydigan

to hold back

ushlab qolmoq, chiqarmaslik

a fraction of a second

soniyaning bir ulushi

on this account

bu tushuntirishga ko'ra

at the height of it

eng gullab-yashnagan payti

Xulosa — Command of Evidence (Textual) mavzusi yakuni

Iqtibos mavzuga emas, da'voning fikriga mos kelsin (50-dars).
Da'voni EGA · FE'L · SHART ga ajrating; nechta shart — shuncha bo'lak (51-dars).
Gipotezani X → Y zanjiri deb ayting (52-dars).
Variantlarni solishtirmang — uch qutiga saralang (53-dars).
Kuchsizlantirishning eng ko'p shakli: ikki guruh yana bir jihat bilan ham farq qilardi.

Rivojlanishni kuzatish uchun kiring

Oldingi SAT R&W 53: Support vs Weaken vs Irrelevant — the Three-Way Sort

Yakunlash Barcha mavzularga

Matndan dalil (Command of Evidence — Textual)

SAT R&W 50: Command of Evidence — Which Quotation Proves the Claim?
SAT R&W 51: Matching the Claim Word for Word Before You Read the Choices
SAT R&W 52: “Which Finding, If True, Would Support or Weaken the Hypothesis?”
SAT R&W 53: Support vs Weaken vs Irrelevant — the Three-Way Sort
SAT R&W 54: Command of Evidence (Textual) — Mixed Practice