Vocabulary bank · Lug‘at bazasi

167 words for IELTS — meaning, root family, collocations, an example and the synonym/antonym pair.

spect So‘z oilalari — 31 ta ildiz spect = «qaramoq» ni bilsangiz — inspect, spectator, perspective, prospect, spectacular ni ham tushunasiz. Bitta ildiz — o‘nlab so‘z.

Akademik til — Academic language

4 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
visible vis + -ible ★☆☆	3	ko‘rinadigan, sezilarli Sifat — Adjective	vid/vis(videre (lat.) — ko‘rmoq) clearly visible · a visible improvement · visibility	The effects of the policy became visible within two years. Siyosatning ta’siri ikki yil ichida ko‘zga tashlana boshladi.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Task 1 da tendensiyani izohlashda: a visible* upward trend. Teskarisi — invisible. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar clearly visible · a visible improvement · visibility So‘z o‘zagi vid/vis(videre (lat.) — ko‘rmoq)* — ko‘rmoq — nazar solmoq shu o‘zakli so‘zlar → Namunalar The effects of the policy became visible within two years. Siyosatning ta’siri ikki yil ichida ko‘zga tashlana boshladi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word evidence — bir ildiz — «ko‘rmoq» To‘liq sahifasi
significant ★★★	3	sezilarli, muhim — e’tiborga loyiq darajadagi Sifat — Adjective	a significant increase · significantly higher · of great significance	There has been a significant shift in public attitudes since 2010. 2010-yildan beri jamoatchilik qarashlarida sezilarli o‘zgarish yuz berdi.	considerable
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Task 1 va Task 2 ning eng ko‘p kerak bo‘ladigan sifati. Aynan shuning uchun uni considerable, substantial, marked bilan almashtirib turing. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar a significant increase · significantly higher · of great significance Namunalar There has been a significant shift in public attitudes since 2010. 2010-yildan beri jamoatchilik qarashlarida sezilarli o‘zgarish yuz berdi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym considerable — ma’nosi yaqin; significant «muhim» ma’nosini ham beradi To‘liq sahifasi
essential ★★☆	3	zarur, muhim — usiz bo‘lmaydigan Sifat — Adjective	essential for · it is essential that · essential services	Practical experience is essential for graduates entering the job market. Amaliy tajriba mehnat bozoriga kirayotgan bitiruvchilar uchun zarur.	crucial
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Predlogi: essential for/to. Subjunctive bilan: It is essential that* every child have access to education.* Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar essential for · it is essential that · essential services Namunalar Practical experience is essential for graduates entering the job market. Amaliy tajriba mehnat bozoriga kirayotgan bitiruvchilar uchun zarur. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym crucial — crucial biroz kuchliroq — «hal qiluvchi» To‘liq sahifasi
effective ★★★	3	samarali, natija beradigan — maqsadga erishadigan Sifat — Adjective	an effective solution · prove effective · the most effective way to	Public awareness campaigns have proved surprisingly effective. Aholi xabardorligini oshirish kampaniyalari kutilmaganda samarali bo‘ldi.	efficient
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh ⚠️ effective (natija beradi) ≠ efficient (tejamli). Task 2 xulosasida: the most effective* long-term solution. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar an effective solution · prove effective · the most effective way to Namunalar Public awareness campaigns have proved surprisingly effective. Aholi xabardorligini oshirish kampaniyalari kutilmaganda samarali bo‘ldi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym efficient* — effective = ishlaydi; efficient = arzon va tez ishlaydi To‘liq sahifasi

Ta’lim — Education

1 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
academic ★★☆	3	akademik — nazariy, ilmiy ta’limga oid Sifat — Adjective	academic performance · academic achievement · academic pressure	Excessive academic pressure can harm children’s mental health. Haddan ortiq o‘quv bosimi bolalarning ruhiy salomatligiga zarar yetkazishi mumkin.	vocational
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh academic performance va academic pressure — ta’lim inshosining ikki tayyor birikmasi. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar academic performance · academic achievement · academic pressure Namunalar Excessive academic pressure can harm children’s mental health. Haddan ortiq o‘quv bosimi bolalarning ruhiy salomatligiga zarar yetkazishi mumkin. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Antonim — Antonym vocational — academic = nazariy; vocational = amaliy To‘liq sahifasi

Jamiyat — Society

1 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
rural ★★★	3	qishloqqa oid — shahar tashqarisidagi Sifat — Adjective	rural areas · rural communities · rural depopulation	Young people continue to leave rural areas in search of work. Yoshlar ish izlab qishloq hududlarini tark etishda davom etmoqda.	suburban
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Task 1 xaritalari va Task 2 shaharlashuv mavzusida doimiy juftlik: urban — suburban — rural. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar rural areas · rural communities · rural depopulation Namunalar Young people continue to leave rural areas in search of work. Yoshlar ish izlab qishloq hududlarini tark etishda davom etmoqda. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Antonim — Antonym suburban — rural = qishloq; suburban = shahar chekkasi To‘liq sahifasi

Ekologiya — Environment

1 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
renewable re- + new + -able ★★★	3	qayta tiklanuvchi — tugamaydigan (energiya haqida) Sifat — Adjective	re-(re- (lat.) — qayta, orqaga) -able(-abilis (lat.) — sifat yasovchi) renewable energy · renewable sources · switch to renewables	Renewable sources accounted for a quarter of total electricity output. Qayta tiklanuvchi manbalar umumiy elektr ishlab chiqarishning chorak qismini tashkil qildi.	fossil fuels
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Ekologiya va energiya diagrammalarining asosiy so‘zi. Otlashgan ko‘plik shakli ham bor: invest in renewables. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar renewable energy · renewable sources · switch to renewables So‘z o‘zagi re-(re- (lat.) — qayta, orqaga) — qayta — yana, orqaga shu o‘zakli so‘zlar → -able(-abilis (lat.) — sifat yasovchi) — sifat yasovchi — «... qilsa bo‘ladigan» shu o‘zakli so‘zlar → Namunalar Renewable sources accounted for a quarter of total electricity output. Qayta tiklanuvchi manbalar umumiy elektr ishlab chiqarishning chorak qismini tashkil qildi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Antonim — Antonym fossil fuels — renewable = tiklanadi; fossil fuels = tugaydi To‘liq sahifasi

Fan va texnologiya — Science & technology

1 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
efficient ★★★	3	samarali — kam resurs bilan ko‘p natija beradigan Sifat — Adjective	energy-efficient · more efficient use of · improve efficiency	Energy-efficient buildings can cut heating costs by up to 40%. Energiya tejaydigan binolar isitish xarajatini 40% gacha kamaytirishi mumkin.	effective
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh energy-efficient va fuel-efficient — ekologiya yechimlarining tayyor sifatlari. Oti — efficiency. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar energy-efficient · more efficient use of · improve efficiency Namunalar Energy-efficient buildings can cut heating costs by up to 40%. Energiya tejaydigan binolar isitish xarajatini 40% gacha kamaytirishi mumkin. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym effective — efficient = kam resurs bilan; effective = maqsadga erishadi To‘liq sahifasi