Vocabulary bank · Lug‘at bazasi

167 words for IELTS — meaning, root family, collocations, an example and the synonym/antonym pair.

spect So‘z oilalari — 31 ta ildiz spect = «qaramoq» ni bilsangiz — inspect, spectator, perspective, prospect, spectacular ni ham tushunasiz. Bitta ildiz — o‘nlab so‘z.

Grafik va raqamlar — Data & trends (Task 1)

6 ta
So‘z Daraja Ma’nosi O‘zak · birikma Namuna Sinonim · antonim
predict pre- + dict ★★☆ 3 oldindan aytmoq, bashorat qilmoq Fe’l — Verb dict(dicere (lat.) — aytmoq) predict a rise · as predicted · unpredictable Economists predict that demand will slow over the next decade. Iqtisodchilar keyingi o‘n yilda talab sekinlashishini bashorat qilmoqda. forecast
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Sifati predictable (kutilgan) va unpredictable (oldindan aytib bo‘lmaydigan) — ikkalasi ham Task 2 da foydali.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

predict a rise · as predicted · unpredictable

So‘z o‘zagi

Namunalar

  • Economists predict that demand will slow over the next decade. Iqtisodchilar keyingi o‘n yilda talab sekinlashishini bashorat qilmoqda.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Sinonim — Synonym forecast — forecast = rasmiy, raqamli prognoz; predict = umumiy bashorat
To‘liq sahifasi
remain stable ★★★ 3 o‘zgarmay qolmoq — barqaror turmoq Ibora — Phrase & collocation remain stable · remain unchanged · hold steady at Spending on education remained stable throughout the period. Ta’limga sarflangan mablag‘ davr davomida o‘zgarmay qoldi. fluctuate
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Tekis chiziq uchun: The figure for Germany remained stable at around 30%. Muqobillar: remained unchanged, showed little change, stayed constant.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

remain stable · remain unchanged · hold steady at

Namunalar

  • Spending on education remained stable throughout the period. Ta’limga sarflangan mablag‘ davr davomida o‘zgarmay qoldi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Antonim — Antonym fluctuate — remain stable = tekis; fluctuate = tebranuvchan
To‘liq sahifasi
double ★★★ 3 ikki baravar oshmoq / oshirmoq Fe’l — Verb more than doubled · double the number of · double that of The number of car owners more than doubled between 1990 and 2010. Avtomobil egalari soni 1990-2010 yillarda ikki baravardan ko‘proq oshdi. halve
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Ham fe’l, ham sifat: The figure doubled · output was double that of Spain. Juftlari: triple, quadruple, halve (yarmiga tushmoq).

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

more than doubled · double the number of · double that of

Namunalar

  • The number of car owners more than doubled between 1990 and 2010. Avtomobil egalari soni 1990-2010 yillarda ikki baravardan ko‘proq oshdi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Antonim — Antonym halve — double = ikki baravar oshmoq; halve = yarmiga tushmoq
To‘liq sahifasi
percentage ★★★ 3 foiz ko‘rsatkichi Ot — Noun the percentage of · a high percentage · percentage points The percentage of women in higher education rose steadily. Oliy ta’limdagi ayollar ulushi barqaror o‘sdi. proportion
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

⚠️ percentage (ot, «foiz ko‘rsatkichi») va percent / % (raqam bilan) farq qiladi: ❌ 20 percentage → ✅ 20 percent yoki ✅ the percentage of students.

Foizlar orasidagi farq — percentage points, foiz emas.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

the percentage of · a high percentage · percentage points

Namunalar

  • The percentage of women in higher education rose steadily. Oliy ta’limdagi ayollar ulushi barqaror o‘sdi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Sinonim — Synonym proportion — proportion = umumiy ulush (so‘z bilan); percentage = aniq foiz
To‘liq sahifasi
gap ★★☆ 3 tafovut, farq — ikki ko‘rsatkich orasidagi bo‘shliq Ot — Noun the gap widened · a narrowing gap · the gap between rich and poor The gap between urban and rural incomes widened throughout the period. Shahar va qishloq daromadlari orasidagi tafovut davr davomida kengaydi.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Ikki chiziqning bir-biridan uzoqlashishi yoki yaqinlashishi: The gap between the two widened after 2000 · the gap narrowed.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

the gap widened · a narrowing gap · the gap between rich and poor

Namunalar

  • The gap between urban and rural incomes widened throughout the period. Shahar va qishloq daromadlari orasidagi tafovut davr davomida kengaydi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word inequality — gap = raqamli farq; inequality = ijtimoiy tengsizlik
To‘liq sahifasi
steadily ★★★ 3 barqaror ravishda — bir tekis, uzluksiz Ravish — Adverb rise steadily · steadily declining · a steady increase The number of international students has risen steadily since 2000. Xalqaro talabalar soni 2000-yildan beri barqaror o‘sib bormoqda.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Tekis va uzluksiz o‘zgarish uchun. Sifat shakli — steady: a steady rise. Ikkalasini almashtirib ishlatish takrorlanishdan qutqaradi.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

rise steadily · steadily declining · a steady increase

Namunalar

  • The number of international students has risen steadily since 2000. Xalqaro talabalar soni 2000-yildan beri barqaror o‘sib bormoqda.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word remain stable — steadily = tekis o‘zgarish; remain stable = o‘zgarmaslik
To‘liq sahifasi