Vocabulary bank · Lug‘at bazasi

167 words for IELTS — meaning, root family, collocations, an example and the synonym/antonym pair.

spect So‘z oilalari — 31 ta ildiz spect = «qaramoq» ni bilsangiz — inspect, spectator, perspective, prospect, spectacular ni ham tushunasiz. Bitta ildiz — o‘nlab so‘z.

Grafik va raqamlar — Data & trends (Task 1)

1 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
level off ★★★	4	barqarorlashmoq — o‘sib/tushib kelib, tekislanmoq Ibora — Phrase & collocation	level off at 40% · then levelled off · plateau	After rising sharply, the figure levelled off at just under 50%. Keskin ko‘tarilgandan so‘ng ko‘rsatkich 50% dan bir oz pastda barqarorlashdi.	remain stable
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Chiziq o‘zgarishdan to‘xtab, tekis ketganda: Growth levelled off at* around 60%.* Sinonimlari: plateau (fe’l ham), stabilise, remain steady. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar level off at 40% · then levelled off · plateau Namunalar After rising sharply, the figure levelled off at just under 50%. Keskin ko‘tarilgandan so‘ng ko‘rsatkich 50% dan bir oz pastda barqarorlashdi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym remain stable — level off = o‘zgarishdan keyin tekislanish; remain stable = boshidan o‘zgarmaslik To‘liq sahifasi

Ta’lim — Education

1 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
tuition fees ★★☆	4	o‘qish to‘lovi — universitet kontrakt puli Ibora — Phrase & collocation	rising tuition fees · abolish tuition fees · pay tuition fees	Rising tuition fees deter students from low-income families. O‘qish to‘lovining oshishi kam daromadli oilalardan chiqqan talabalarni chekintiradi.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh «Oliy ta’lim bepul bo‘lishi kerakmi?» — eng tez-tez uchraydigan Task 2 savollaridan biri; javob shu ibora atrofida quriladi. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar rising tuition fees · abolish tuition fees · pay tuition fees Namunalar Rising tuition fees deter students from low-income families. O‘qish to‘lovining oshishi kam daromadli oilalardan chiqqan talabalarni chekintiradi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word affordable — to‘lov masalasi doim «arzonlik» bahsiga ulanadi To‘liq sahifasi

Jamiyat — Society

2 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
living standards ★★☆	4	turmush darajasi Ibora — Phrase & collocation	raise living standards · a decline in living standards · the cost of living	Economic growth has raised living standards but widened inequality. Iqtisodiy o‘sish turmush darajasini ko‘tardi, lekin tengsizlikni kengaytirdi.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Yonidagi ibora — the cost of living (yashash qiymati): the rising cost of living. Ikkalasi iqtisod inshosida juftlashib keladi. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar raise living standards · a decline in living standards · the cost of living Namunalar Economic growth has raised living standards but widened inequality. Iqtisodiy o‘sish turmush darajasini ko‘tardi, lekin tengsizlikni kengaytirdi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word inequality — turmush darajasi haqidagi bahs doim tengsizlikka ulanadi To‘liq sahifasi
the gap between rich and poor ★★☆	4	boy va kambag‘al orasidagi tafovut Ibora — Phrase & collocation	widen the gap between rich and poor · narrow the gap	Unregulated growth tends to widen the gap between rich and poor. Tartibga solinmagan o‘sish boy va kambag‘al orasidagi tafovutni kengaytirishga moyil.	inequality
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Tayyor ibora — lekin bir inshoda bir marta ishlating va keyin income inequality ga o‘ting: bir xil fikrni ikki xil aytish Lexical Resource uchun aynan shu. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar widen the gap between rich and poor · narrow the gap Namunalar Unregulated growth tends to widen the gap between rich and poor. Tartibga solinmagan o‘sish boy va kambag‘al orasidagi tafovutni kengaytirishga moyil. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym inequality — bir ma’no, ikki uslub: ibora — jonli, inequality — akademik To‘liq sahifasi

Ekologiya — Environment

1 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
greenhouse gases ★★☆	4	issiqxona gazlari — iqlim isishiga sabab bo‘luvchi gazlar Ibora — Phrase & collocation	greenhouse gas emissions · trap heat · reduce greenhouse gases	Agriculture accounts for a significant share of greenhouse gas emissions. Qishloq xo‘jaligi issiqxona gazlari chiqindilarining sezilarli qismini tashkil qiladi.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Sabab zanjirini bir gapda berish uchun: Greenhouse gases trap heat, thereby raising global temperatures. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar greenhouse gas emissions · trap heat · reduce greenhouse gases Namunalar Agriculture accounts for a significant share of greenhouse gas emissions. Qishloq xo‘jaligi issiqxona gazlari chiqindilarining sezilarli qismini tashkil qiladi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word emission — emission = chiqarish; greenhouse gases = chiqarilayotgan narsa To‘liq sahifasi

Fan va texnologiya — Science & technology

1 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
artificial intelligence ★★☆	4	sun’iy intellekt (AI) Ibora — Phrase & collocation	advances in artificial intelligence · AI-driven · rely on AI	Artificial intelligence is already used to diagnose certain illnesses. Sun’iy intellekt allaqachon ayrim kasalliklarni aniqlashda qo‘llanilmoqda.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Birinchi marta to‘liq yozing, keyin AI deb qisqartiring — akademik yozuvda qisqartma shunday kiritiladi. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar advances in artificial intelligence · AI-driven · rely on AI Namunalar Artificial intelligence is already used to diagnose certain illnesses. Sun’iy intellekt allaqachon ayrim kasalliklarni aniqlashda qo‘llanilmoqda. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word automation — AI avtomatlashtirishning hozirgi bosqichi To‘liq sahifasi