Vocabulary bank · Lug‘at bazasi

167 words for IELTS — meaning, root family, collocations, an example and the synonym/antonym pair.

spect So‘z oilalari — 31 ta ildiz spect = «qaramoq» ni bilsangiz — inspect, spectator, perspective, prospect, spectacular ni ham tushunasiz. Bitta ildiz — o‘nlab so‘z.

Akademik til — Academic language

10 ta
So‘z Daraja Ma’nosi O‘zak · birikma Namuna Sinonim · antonim
perspective per- + spect + -ive ★★★ 4 nuqtai nazar — qarash burchagi Ot — Noun spect(specere (lat.) — qaramoq) from a different perspective · a global perspective · put into perspective From an environmental perspective, the policy is difficult to justify. Ekologik nuqtai nazardan bu siyosatni oqlash qiyin. viewpoint
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

«Orqali qarash» — per- (orqali) + spect (qarash). Task 2 da opinion so‘zining eng yaxshi o‘rinbosari: from an economic perspective.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

from a different perspective · a global perspective · put into perspective

So‘z o‘zagi

Namunalar

  • From an environmental perspective, the policy is difficult to justify. Ekologik nuqtai nazardan bu siyosatni oqlash qiyin.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word prospect — bir ildiz: perspective = qarash burchagi; prospect = istiqbol
  • Sinonim — Synonym viewpoint — viewpoint = shaxsning qarashi; perspective = butun bir yo‘nalish yoki soha nuqtai nazari
To‘liq sahifasi
conduct con- + duct ★★★ 4 o‘tkazmoq (tadqiqot, so‘rov) — «birga yetaklamoq» Fe’l — Verb duc/duct(ducere (lat.) — yetaklamoq) conduct research · conduct a survey · conduct an experiment The study was conducted over a period of five years. Tadqiqot besh yil davomida o‘tkazildi.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Akademik yozuvda do a research ❌ o‘rniga aynan shu ishlatiladi: conduct research ✅. Ot sifatida urg‘u o‘zgaradi: CONduct = xulq-atvor.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

conduct research · conduct a survey · conduct an experiment

So‘z o‘zagi

Namunalar

  • The study was conducted over a period of five years. Tadqiqot besh yil davomida o‘tkazildi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word productivity — bir ildiz: conduct = olib bormoq; produce = ishlab chiqarmoq
To‘liq sahifasi
evidence e- + vid + -ence ★★★ 4 dalil, isbot — «ko‘z oldida turgan narsa» Ot — Noun vid/vis(videre (lat.) — ko‘rmoq) strong evidence · there is little evidence · evidence suggests There is little evidence that stricter penalties reduce crime. Qattiqroq jazolar jinoyatchilikni kamaytirishiga dalil kam.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

⚠️ Sanalmaydigan ot: ❌ an evidence, ❌ evidences → ✅ a piece of evidence, much evidence. Task 2 da dalilni kiritishning eng akademik yo‘li: There is growing evidence that

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

strong evidence · there is little evidence · evidence suggests

So‘z o‘zagi

Namunalar

  • There is little evidence that stricter penalties reduce crime. Qattiqroq jazolar jinoyatchilikni kamaytirishiga dalil kam.
  • Recent evidence suggests a link between air quality and school performance. So‘nggi dalillar havo sifati bilan o‘quv natijalari orasida bog‘liqlik borligini ko‘rsatadi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word visible — bir ildiz — «ko‘rmoq» dan
To‘liq sahifasi
concept con- + cept (olmoq) ★★☆ 4 tushuncha, g‘oya Ot — Noun the concept of · a difficult concept · conceptual The concept of lifelong learning has gained ground in recent decades. Umrbod o‘rganish tushunchasi so‘nggi o‘n yilliklarda ommalashdi. notion
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Mavhum mavzuni kiritishning oson yo‘li: The concept of work-life balance is relatively new.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

the concept of · a difficult concept · conceptual

Namunalar

  • The concept of lifelong learning has gained ground in recent decades. Umrbod o‘rganish tushunchasi so‘nggi o‘n yilliklarda ommalashdi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Sinonim — Synonym notion — notion = qarash, taxmin (biroz shubha ohangi); concept = aniq shakllangan tushuncha
To‘liq sahifasi
analyse analysis (yun.) — qismlarga ajratish ★★☆ 4 tahlil qilmoq — qismlarga ajratib o‘rganmoq Fe’l — Verb -ise/-ify(-izein (yun.) / -ficare (lat.) — fe’l yasovchi) analyse the data · a detailed analysis · analytical skills Researchers analysed data from over fifty countries. Tadqiqotchilar ellikdan ortiq mamlakat ma’lumotlarini tahlil qildi.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Britaniyacha analyse, amerikacha analyze. Oti — analysis, ko‘pligi analyses.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

analyse the data · a detailed analysis · analytical skills

So‘z o‘zagi

  • -ise/-ify(-izein (yun.) / -ficare (lat.) — fe’l yasovchi) — fe’l yasovchi — «... ga aylantirmoq» shu o‘zakli so‘zlar →

Namunalar

  • Researchers analysed data from over fifty countries. Tadqiqotchilar ellikdan ortiq mamlakat ma’lumotlarini tahlil qildi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word evaluate — analyse = qismlarga ajratish; evaluate = qiymatini baholash
To‘liq sahifasi
oppose ★★☆ 4 qarshi chiqmoq Fe’l — Verb oppose the plan · strongly opposed to · opposition to Local communities opposed the construction of the new airport. Mahalliy aholi yangi aeroport qurilishiga qarshi chiqdi. advocate
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Sifat shakli predlog oladi: be opposed to + ot/-ing — Residents are strongly opposed to the development.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

oppose the plan · strongly opposed to · opposition to

Namunalar

  • Local communities opposed the construction of the new airport. Mahalliy aholi yangi aeroport qurilishiga qarshi chiqdi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Antonim — Antonym advocate — oppose = qarshi; advocate = tarafdor
To‘liq sahifasi
widespread ★★☆ 4 keng tarqalgan Sifat — Adjective widespread use of · widespread concern · become widespread The widespread use of smartphones has changed how families communicate. Smartfonlarning keng tarqalishi oilalar muloqot qilish tarzini o‘zgartirdi. prevalent
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Many people… gapini bir so‘zga siqadi: There is widespread concern about screen time among children.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

widespread use of · widespread concern · become widespread

Namunalar

  • The widespread use of smartphones has changed how families communicate. Smartfonlarning keng tarqalishi oilalar muloqot qilish tarzini o‘zgartirdi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Sinonim — Synonym prevalent — prevalent = ayni bir joyda/guruhda keng tarqalgan; widespread = umuman hamma joyda
To‘liq sahifasi
crucial ★★☆ 4 hal qiluvchi, o‘ta muhim Sifat — Adjective play a crucial role · crucial to success · it is crucial that Access to clean water is crucial to public health. Toza suvdan foydalanish jamoat salomatligi uchun hal qiluvchi ahamiyatga ega. essential
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

play a crucial role in + -ing — Task 2 uchun tayyor birikma: Schools play a crucial role in shaping attitudes.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

play a crucial role · crucial to success · it is crucial that

Namunalar

  • Access to clean water is crucial to public health. Toza suvdan foydalanish jamoat salomatligi uchun hal qiluvchi ahamiyatga ega.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Sinonim — Synonym essential — ma’nosi bir xil — takrorlanmaslik uchun almashtiring
To‘liq sahifasi
beneficial ★★☆ 4 foydali — naf keltiradigan Sifat — Adjective beneficial to health · mutually beneficial · the benefits of Bilingual education has proved beneficial to cognitive development. Ikki tilli ta’lim kognitiv rivojlanish uchun foydali ekani isbotlandi. detrimental
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Predlogi to yoki for: beneficial to the economy. Good for ning akademik varianti.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

beneficial to health · mutually beneficial · the benefits of

Namunalar

  • Bilingual education has proved beneficial to cognitive development. Ikki tilli ta’lim kognitiv rivojlanish uchun foydali ekani isbotlandi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Antonim — Antonym detrimental — beneficial = foydali; detrimental = zararli
To‘liq sahifasi
tackle ★★☆ 4 kurashmoq, hal qilishga urinmoq Fe’l — Verb tackle climate change · tackle crime · tackle the issue Cities are using congestion charges to tackle traffic and pollution. Shaharlar tirbandlik va ifloslanishga qarshi kurashish uchun yig‘imlardan foydalanmoqda. address
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Sport ma’nosidan kelib chiqqan, lekin siyosat tilida butunlay tabiiy: measures to tackle air pollution.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

tackle climate change · tackle crime · tackle the issue

Namunalar

  • Cities are using congestion charges to tackle traffic and pollution. Shaharlar tirbandlik va ifloslanishga qarshi kurashish uchun yig‘imlardan foydalanmoqda.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Sinonim — Synonym address — address = rasmiyroq; tackle = jonliroq
To‘liq sahifasi