Vocabulary bank · Lug‘at bazasi

167 words for IELTS — meaning, root family, collocations, an example and the synonym/antonym pair.

spect So‘z oilalari — 31 ta ildiz spect = «qaramoq» ni bilsangiz — inspect, spectator, perspective, prospect, spectacular ni ham tushunasiz. Bitta ildiz — o‘nlab so‘z.

Akademik til — Academic language

12 ta
So‘z Daraja Ma’nosi O‘zak · birikma Namuna Sinonim · antonim
imply im- + ply (buklamoq) ★★☆ 5 ishora qilmoq, nazarda tutmoq — ochiq aytmasdan bildirmoq Fe’l — Verb this implies that · the implications of · far-reaching implications These findings imply that current policies are inadequate. Bu natijalar hozirgi siyosat yetarli emasligiga ishora qiladi. infer
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Oti — implication (oqibat, ma’no): the policy has serious implications for low-income families — bu Task 2 uchun juda kuchli birikma.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

this implies that · the implications of · far-reaching implications

Namunalar

  • These findings imply that current policies are inadequate. Bu natijalar hozirgi siyosat yetarli emasligiga ishora qiladi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Sinonim — Synonym infer — imply = muallif ishora qiladi; infer = o‘quvchi xulosa chiqaradi
To‘liq sahifasi
phenomenon phainomenon (yun.) — ko‘rinadigan narsa ★★☆ 5 hodisa — kuzatiladigan voqelik Ot — Noun a global phenomenon · a recent phenomenon · this phenomenon Remote working is no longer a temporary phenomenon. Masofaviy ish endi vaqtinchalik hodisa emas.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

⚠️ Ko‘pligi noto‘g‘ri yasaladi: one phenomenon → two phenomena (❌ phenomenons). Ishora oti sifatida juda foydali: This phenomenon is not confined to developing countries.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

a global phenomenon · a recent phenomenon · this phenomenon

Namunalar

  • Remote working is no longer a temporary phenomenon. Masofaviy ish endi vaqtinchalik hodisa emas.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word trend — trend = uzoq davom etadigan yo‘nalish; phenomenon = hodisaning o‘zi
To‘liq sahifasi
phonetic phon + -etic ★☆☆ 5 fonetik — nutq tovushlariga oid Sifat — Adjective phon(phone (yun.) — ovoz) the phonetic alphabet · phonetic transcription · phonetics Learning the phonetic alphabet helps students place word stress correctly. Fonetik alifboni o‘rganish talabalarga so‘z urg‘usini to‘g‘ri qo‘yishga yordam beradi.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Speaking uchun amaliy foyda: lug‘atdagi phonetic transcription (/ˈdetəmɪn/ kabi yozuv) urg‘uni ko‘rsatadi, urg‘u esa Pronunciation bahosining bir qismi. Yangi so‘zni yozib olayotganda transkripsiyasini ham ko‘chiring.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

the phonetic alphabet · phonetic transcription · phonetics

So‘z o‘zagi

Namunalar

  • Learning the phonetic alphabet helps students place word stress correctly. Fonetik alifboni o‘rganish talabalarga so‘z urg‘usini to‘g‘ri qo‘yishga yordam beradi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word audience — bir soha: phon = ovoz chiqarish, aud = uni eshitish
To‘liq sahifasi
criteria kriterion (yun.) — o‘lchov ★☆☆ 5 mezonlar — baholash o‘lchovlari Ot — Noun meet the criteria · selection criteria · a key criterion Universities should not rely on examination results as the sole criterion. Universitetlar imtihon natijalarini yagona mezon sifatida olmasligi kerak.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

⚠️ criteria — KO‘PLIK; birligi criterion. ❌ an important criteria → ✅ an important criterion.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

meet the criteria · selection criteria · a key criterion

Namunalar

  • Universities should not rely on examination results as the sole criterion. Universitetlar imtihon natijalarini yagona mezon sifatida olmasligi kerak.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word phenomenon — ikkalasi ham noto‘g‘ri ko‘plik yasaydi: criteria, phenomena
To‘liq sahifasi
underestimate under- + estimate ★☆☆ 5 past baholamoq — haqiqiy qiymatidan kam deb hisoblamoq Fe’l — Verb under-(under- (ing.) — yetarli emas) should not be underestimated · widely underestimated The environmental cost of air travel is often underestimated. Havo transportining ekologik narxi ko‘pincha past baholanadi. overestimate
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Tayyor qolip: The importance of early education should not be underestimated. — xulosada juda yaxshi ishlaydi.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

should not be underestimated · widely underestimated

So‘z o‘zagi

Namunalar

  • The environmental cost of air travel is often underestimated. Havo transportining ekologik narxi ko‘pincha past baholanadi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Antonim — Antonym overestimate — over- = ortiqcha baholash; under- = kam baholash
To‘liq sahifasi
inevitable in- + evitare (qochmoq) + -able ★★☆ 5 muqarrar — oldini olib bo‘lmaydigan Sifat — Adjective un-/in-(un- / in- — inkor) -able(-abilis (lat.) — sifat yasovchi) an inevitable consequence · it is inevitable that · inevitably Some job losses are an inevitable consequence of automation. Ba’zi ish o‘rinlarining yo‘qolishi avtomatlashtirishning muqarrar oqibati. unavoidable
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Ravishi inevitably — jumla boshida juda foydali: Inevitably, such measures will meet resistance.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

an inevitable consequence · it is inevitable that · inevitably

So‘z o‘zagi

Namunalar

  • Some job losses are an inevitable consequence of automation. Ba’zi ish o‘rinlarining yo‘qolishi avtomatlashtirishning muqarrar oqibati.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Sinonim — Synonym unavoidable — ma’nosi bir xil; inevitable akademikroq eshitiladi
To‘liq sahifasi
justify just + -ify ★★☆ 5 asoslamoq, oqlamoq — sababini ko‘rsatib to‘g‘riligini isbotlamoq Fe’l — Verb -ise/-ify(-izein (yun.) / -ficare (lat.) — fe’l yasovchi) difficult to justify · justify the cost · justification for It is hard to justify subsidising an industry that pollutes so heavily. Shunchalik ko‘p ifloslantiruvchi tarmoqni subsidiyalashni oqlash qiyin.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Bahsda kuchli tuzilma: Such spending is difficult to justify when hospitals are underfunded. Oti — justification.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

difficult to justify · justify the cost · justification for

So‘z o‘zagi

  • -ise/-ify(-izein (yun.) / -ficare (lat.) — fe’l yasovchi) — fe’l yasovchi — «... ga aylantirmoq» shu o‘zakli so‘zlar →

Namunalar

  • It is hard to justify subsidising an industry that pollutes so heavily. Shunchalik ko‘p ifloslantiruvchi tarmoqni subsidiyalashni oqlash qiyin.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word advocate — justify = sababini ko‘rsatish; advocate = yoqlab chiqish
To‘liq sahifasi
evaluate ★★☆ 5 baholamoq — qiymatini yoki samarasini o‘lchamoq Fe’l — Verb evaluate the effectiveness of · a thorough evaluation Governments rarely evaluate the long-term impact of these schemes. Hukumatlar bunday dasturlarning uzoq muddatli ta’sirini kamdan-kam baholaydi.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Task 2 da chorani baholashda: It is difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of such policies.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

evaluate the effectiveness of · a thorough evaluation

Namunalar

  • Governments rarely evaluate the long-term impact of these schemes. Hukumatlar bunday dasturlarning uzoq muddatli ta’sirini kamdan-kam baholaydi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word analyse — analyse = tahlil; evaluate = baho
To‘liq sahifasi
undoubtedly ★☆☆ 5 shubhasiz — aniq, inkor qilib bo‘lmaydigan Ravish — Adverb undoubtedly true · has undoubtedly improved Vaccination has undoubtedly saved millions of lives. Emlash shubhasiz millionlab hayotni saqlab qoldi. arguably
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Qarshi tomonning haqiqiy tomonini tan olish uchun juda mos: Technology has undoubtedly improved access to information; however, …

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

undoubtedly true · has undoubtedly improved

Namunalar

  • Vaccination has undoubtedly saved millions of lives. Emlash shubhasiz millionlab hayotni saqlab qoldi.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Antonim — Antonym arguably — undoubtedly = shubhasiz; arguably = bahsli
To‘liq sahifasi
controversial ★★☆ 5 bahsli, munozarali — qarama-qarshi fikr uyg‘otadigan Sifat — Adjective a controversial issue · remains controversial · controversy Compulsory military service remains a controversial issue in many countries. Majburiy harbiy xizmat ko‘p mamlakatlarda hamon bahsli masala bo‘lib qolmoqda.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Kirish xatboshi uchun tayyor boshlanma: The question of whether X should be banned remains controversial. Oti — controversy.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

a controversial issue · remains controversial · controversy

Namunalar

  • Compulsory military service remains a controversial issue in many countries. Majburiy harbiy xizmat ko‘p mamlakatlarda hamon bahsli masala bo‘lib qolmoqda.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word contradict — bir ildizdan emas, lekin ikkalasi ham qarama-qarshilik haqida
To‘liq sahifasi
address ★★★ 5 hal qilishga kirishmoq — muammo bilan shug‘ullanmoq Fe’l — Verb address the problem · address the root cause · needs to be addressed Any lasting solution must address the underlying economic causes. Har qanday barqaror yechim asosdagi iqtisodiy sabablarni hal qilishi kerak. tackle
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

«Manzil» emas! Task 2 da muammoga qaratilgan harakat: These policies fail to address the root cause of the problem. — qarshi dalilni tanqid qilishning eng qulay yo‘li.

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

address the problem · address the root cause · needs to be addressed

Namunalar

  • Any lasting solution must address the underlying economic causes. Har qanday barqaror yechim asosdagi iqtisodiy sabablarni hal qilishi kerak.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Sinonim — Synonym tackle — tackle = biroz og‘zakiroq va faolroq; address = akademik
To‘liq sahifasi
distinguish ★☆☆ 5 farqlamoq — bir-biridan ajratmoq Fe’l — Verb distinguish between X and Y · a clear distinction It is important to distinguish between correlation and causation. Bog‘liqlik bilan sababiyatni farqlash muhim.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi

Izoh

Qolipi: distinguish between A and B. Oti — distinction: It is important to draw a distinction between

Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar

distinguish between X and Y · a clear distinction

Namunalar

  • It is important to distinguish between correlation and causation. Bog‘liqlik bilan sababiyatni farqlash muhim.

Bog‘liq so‘zlar

  • Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word compare — distinguish = farqni ko‘rsatish; compare = ikkalasini qiyoslash
To‘liq sahifasi