Vocabulary bank · Lug‘at bazasi
167 words for IELTS — meaning, root family, collocations, an example and the synonym/antonym pair.
Akademik til — Academic language
14 ta| So‘z | Daraja | Ma’nosi | O‘zak · birikma | Namuna | Sinonim · antonim |
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| infer in- + fer ★☆☆ | 6 | xulosa chiqarmoq — bevosita aytilmagan narsani anglab olmoq Fe’l — Verb | fer(ferre (lat.) — olib kelmoq) infer from the data · it can be inferred that · make an inference | It can be inferred from the data that demand will continue to fall. Ma’lumotlardan talab pasayishda davom etadi degan xulosa chiqarish mumkin. | imply |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohReading’ning kalit so‘zi. «True/False/Not Given» va «Yes/No/Not Given» savollari aynan shu ko‘nikmani tekshiradi: matnda yozilmagan, lekin mantiqan kelib chiqadigan narsa. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalarinfer from the data · it can be inferred that · make an inference So‘z o‘zagi
Namunalar
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| contradict contra- + dict ★☆☆ | 6 | zid kelmoq, rad etmoq — «qarshi aytmoq» Fe’l — Verb | dict(dicere (lat.) — aytmoq) contradict the evidence · a contradiction · contradictory findings | The latest data contradict the assumption that rural incomes are falling. So‘nggi ma’lumotlar qishloq daromadlari kamayyapti degan taxminga zid keladi. | support |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohBahsli dalillarni taqqoslashda: These results contradict earlier studies. Oti — contradiction. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalarcontradict the evidence · a contradiction · contradictory findings So‘z o‘zagi
Namunalar
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| overlook over- + look ★☆☆ | 6 | e’tibordan chetda qoldirmoq — sezmay o‘tib ketmoq Fe’l — Verb | over-(over- (ing.) — ortiqcha) overlook the fact that · an often overlooked factor · easily overlooked | Such policies overlook the needs of families on low incomes. Bunday siyosat kam daromadli oilalarning ehtiyojlarini e’tibordan chetda qoldiradi. | |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohQarshi fikrning kamchiligini ko‘rsatishning eng ixcham yo‘li: This argument overlooks the cost to rural communities. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalaroverlook the fact that · an often overlooked factor · easily overlooked So‘z o‘zagi
Namunalar
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| undermine under- + mine (qazmoq) ★★☆ | 6 | asosini yemirmoq, kuchsizlantirmoq Fe’l — Verb | under-(under- (ing.) — yetarli emas) undermine confidence · undermine the argument · seriously undermined | Excessive testing can undermine students’ motivation to learn. Haddan ortiq imtihon o‘quvchilarning o‘rganish ishtiyoqini yemirishi mumkin. | |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzoh«Ostidan qazimoq» — sekin-asta zaiflashtirish. Bahsda juda kuchli: Cheap imports undermine local producers. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalarundermine confidence · undermine the argument · seriously undermined So‘z o‘zagi
Namunalar
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| constitute ★☆☆ | 6 | tashkil etmoq — «... hisoblanadi» Fe’l — Verb | constitute a threat · constitute the majority · this constitutes | Air pollution constitutes the single greatest health risk in many cities. Havo ifloslanishi ko‘p shaharlarda eng katta yagona sog‘liq xavfini tashkil etadi. | account for |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohIkki ma’no: miqdor (Women constitute 60% of graduates) va baho (This constitutes a serious threat). Ikkinchisi Task 2 uchun kuchli. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalarconstitute a threat · constitute the majority · this constitutes Namunalar
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| attribute ★★☆ | 6 | bog‘lamoq, sabab qilib ko‘rsatmoq — «... ga bog‘liq deb bilmoq» Fe’l — Verb | attribute X to Y · can be attributed to · widely attributed to | The improvement is largely attributed to investment in teacher training. Yaxshilanish asosan o‘qituvchilarni tayyorlashga sarmoya kiritilgani bilan bog‘lanadi. | |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohSababni ehtiyotkorlik bilan aytadi: The decline can be attributed to falling birth rates. — «sabab shu» deb qat’iy da’vo qilmaydi, shuning uchun Band 7 uchun ideal. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalarattribute X to Y · can be attributed to · widely attributed to Namunalar
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| stem from ★☆☆ | 6 | kelib chiqmoq — ildizi shunda bo‘lmoq Ibora — Phrase & collocation | stem from poverty · problems stemming from | Much of the resistance stems from a lack of reliable information. Qarshilikning katta qismi ishonchli ma’lumot yetishmasligidan kelib chiqadi. | |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohresult from ning obrazli varianti: Many social problems stem from inadequate housing. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalarstem from poverty · problems stemming from Namunalar
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| advocate ★★☆ | 6 | yoqlab chiqmoq, targ‘ib qilmoq Fe’l — Verb | advocate reform · advocates of the policy · strongly advocate | Some economists advocate raising taxes on high-carbon industries. Ba’zi iqtisodchilar yuqori uglerodli tarmoqlarga solig‘ni oshirishni yoqlab chiqadi. | oppose |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohOt sifatida ham: advocates of free education argue that… — bu Task 2 da qarashni kimga tegishli ekanini aytishning tabiiy yo‘li. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalaradvocate reform · advocates of the policy · strongly advocate Namunalar
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| arguably ★★☆ | 6 | ehtimol, bahsli ravishda — «aytish mumkinki» Ravish — Adverb | arguably the most important · this is arguably | Automation is arguably the greatest challenge facing the labour market. Avtomatlashtirish, aytish mumkinki, mehnat bozori oldidagi eng katta muammo. | |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohKuchli da’voni bahsga ochiq qoldiradi — hedging’ning eng ixcham shakli: Education is arguably the most effective long-term solution. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalararguably the most important · this is arguably Namunalar
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| detrimental ★★☆ | 6 | zararli — salbiy ta’sir ko‘rsatadigan Sifat — Adjective | detrimental to health · a detrimental effect on | Long commutes have a detrimental effect on family life. Uzoq qatnov oila hayotiga salbiy ta’sir ko‘rsatadi. | beneficial |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohbad for ning akademik varianti — Task 2 da juda ko‘p kerak bo‘ladi: Excessive screen time can be detrimental to children’s sleep. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalardetrimental to health · a detrimental effect on Namunalar
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| viable ★☆☆ | 6 | hayotga tatbiq etsa bo‘ladigan — amalda ishlaydigan Sifat — Adjective | -able(-abilis (lat.) — sifat yasovchi) a viable alternative · economically viable · viable solution | Wind power has become an economically viable option for many countries. Shamol energiyasi ko‘p mamlakatlar uchun iqtisodiy jihatdan maqbul variantga aylandi. | feasible |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzoha viable alternative — yechim taklif qilishda eng foydali birikmalardan: Rail travel is a viable alternative to short-haul flights. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalara viable alternative · economically viable · viable solution So‘z o‘zagi
Namunalar
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| feasible ★☆☆ | 6 | amalga oshirsa bo‘ladigan — imkoni bor Sifat — Adjective | technically feasible · a feasible solution · feasibility | Free public transport is feasible only in relatively wealthy cities. Bepul jamoat transporti faqat nisbatan boy shaharlarda amalga oshsa bo‘ladi. | viable |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohTaklifning kuchsiz tomonini tan olishda: Such a scheme may not be feasible in poorer regions. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalartechnically feasible · a feasible solution · feasibility Namunalar
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| alleviate ★☆☆ | 6 | yengillashtirmoq — muammoni qisman kamaytirmoq Fe’l — Verb | alleviate poverty · alleviate pressure on · help alleviate | New housing would alleviate overcrowding in the city centre. Yangi uy-joylar shahar markazidagi tig‘izlikni yengillashtirardi. | tackle |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzoh«Hal qilmaydi, lekin yengillashtiradi» — ehtiyotkor va aniq: Subsidies can alleviate the pressure on low-income families. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalaralleviate poverty · alleviate pressure on · help alleviate Namunalar
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| notion ★☆☆ | 6 | qarash, taxmin — asoslanmagan bo‘lishi mumkin bo‘lgan fikr Ot — Noun | the notion that · reject the notion · a popular notion | The notion that young people are less engaged politically is questionable. Yoshlar siyosatga kamroq qiziqadi degan qarash bahsli. | concept |
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasiIzohIchida yengil shubha bor — shuning uchun qarshi fikrni kiritishda juda mos: The notion that money buys happiness is widely challenged. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalarthe notion that · reject the notion · a popular notion Namunalar
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