SAT R&W W40: The Colon — One Rule, Always the Same

Yozish Tinish belgilari (Boundaries — punctuation within the sentence) 1-dars, jami 7
Shu mavzudagi darslar · 1/7
  1. SAT R&W W40: The Colon — One Rule, Always the Same
  2. 2 SAT R&W W41: The Dash — A Louder Comma, and the Pair Rule
  3. 3 SAT R&W W42: Supplements — Commas, Dashes and Parentheses Around Extra Information
  4. 4 SAT R&W W43: Never Mix the Pair — A Dash Cannot Close What a Comma Opened
  5. 5 SAT R&W W44: No Comma Between Subject and Verb
  6. 6 SAT R&W W45: Essential vs Non-Essential — The Comma That Changes the Meaning
  7. 7 SAT R&W W46: Punctuation Within the Sentence — Mixed Practice

Bitta qoida, istisnosiz

Ikki nuqta (:) imtihonda muntazam sinaladi, va uning qoidasi shu qadar oddiyki, uni bilgan o'quvchi bu savollarni o'n soniyada yechadi:

📝 Namuna:

Ikki nuqtadan OLDIN to'liq gap turishi shart. Undan KEYIN nima kelishi muhim emas.

Keyin ro'yxat kelishi mumkin, bitta so'z, ot birikmasi, yoki butun boshqa gap — hammasi mumkin. Tekshirish faqat chap tomonda.

⏱ ~25 soniya

Chap tomonni tekshirish

NamunaChap tomonIkki nuqta mumkinmi?
The kit contains three tools:to'liq gap ✓ha
The kit contains:ega + kesim bor, lekin contains to'ldiruvchi kutyapti — gap tugamaganyo'q
The kit includes tools such as:such as dan keyin ro'yxat kutiladiyo'q
The kit is made up of:predlog bilan tugaganyo'q
⚠️ Tuzoq: Uchta doimiy tuzoq: ikki nuqta fe'ldan keyin (contains:), predlogdan keyin (of:), va such as / including / for example dan keyin. Uchalasida ham chap tomon gap emas — ikki nuqta taqiqlangan.

Ishlangan namuna

A traditional Uzbek suzani is worked by several hands at once, and the division of labour is fixed by long custom. The pattern is drawn in ink by one woman, the panels are embroidered separately by and the finished cloth is assembled by a third.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. others:
  2. others,
  3. others;
  4. others

Diqqat: bu ikki nuqta savoli emas — u shunday ko'rinadi, chunki variantlar orasida ikki nuqta bor. Chap tomonni tekshiramiz: The pattern is drawn … the panels are embroidered separately by others — to'liq gap. Demak ikki nuqta mumkin.

Lekin o'ng tomonga qarang: and the finished cloth is assembled by a thirdand bilan boshlangan uchinchi bo'lak. Bu uch a'zoli ro'yxatning oxirgi a'zosi.

TO‘G‘RIothers, — uch a'zoli ro'yxat vergul bilan ajratiladi: The pattern is drawn…, the panels are embroidered…, and the finished cloth is assembled…. Bu yerda vergullar mustaqil gaplarni emas, ro'yxat a'zolarini ajratyapti — va and uchinchisini ulaydi.
TUZOQothers: — chap tomon to'liq gap, ya'ni ikki nuqta grammatik jihatdan mumkin — lekin ikki nuqta e'lon qiladi, va bu yerda e'lon qilinadigan hech nima yo'q: uchinchi bo'lak ro'yxatning davomi, izoh emas.
TUZOQothers; — nuqtali vergul ro'yxat a'zolarini ajratish uchun faqat a'zolar ichida vergul bo'lganda ishlatiladi. Bu yerda unday emas — va u and bilan birga kelmaydi.
TUZOQothers — belgisiz uch a'zoli ro'yxat qo'shilib ketadi.
📌 Eslatma: Bu savol bir narsani ko'rsatadi: chap tomon to'liq bo'lishi ikki nuqtani mumkin qiladi, lekin to'g'ri qilmaydi. Qoida shartni beradi, ma'no esa tanlaydi.

Every part of a qanat is shaped by one constraint above all the water has to move without a pump, so the channel may fall only a few centimetres in a kilometre.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

The instrument case supplied with the survey theodolite contained a plumb bob, two spare levelling screws, a brass sunshade and a folded canvas cover for the tripod.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

Lacquer hardens by taking moisture from the air rather than by drying out, and a workshop in a dry climate has to add water to the room. The craft therefore travelled badly for centuries, and it took hold in only a few places outside its Kyoto, Wajima and a handful of towns along the same wet coast.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

The tuning of a Javanese gamelan is set for the individual orchestra rather than to any external standard, and instruments from two different sets cannot usually be played each instrument is tuned to its own companions and to nothing outside them.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

Kalit so'zlar — Key vocabulary

a colon ( : )
ikki nuqta — oldidan to'liq gap shart
to announce a list
ro'yxatni e'lon qilmoq
such as / including
masalan, jumladan (o'zi ro'yxat kiritadi — ikki nuqta kerak emas)
an object (of a verb)
to'ldiruvchi (fe'ldan keyin belgi qo'yilmaydi)
a plumb bob
shovun (tik chiziq uchun og'irlik)
a theodolite
teodolit (burchak o'lchash asbobi)
to take hold
ildiz otmoq, o'rnashmoq
a gamelan
gamelan (Yava an'anaviy orkestri)

Xulosa

  • Ikki nuqtadan oldin to'liq gap. Undan keyin — nima bo'lsa ham mayli.
  • Tez tekshiruv: chap tomonga nuqta qo'ying — gap chiqadimi?
  • Uch tuzoq: fe'ldan keyin · predlogdan keyin · such as dan keyin.
  • Chap tomon to'liq bo'lishi ikki nuqtani mumkin qiladi, to'g'ri emas — ma'no tanlaydi.