SAT R&W W44: No Comma Between Subject and Verb

Yozish Tinish belgilari (Boundaries — punctuation within the sentence) 5-dars, jami 7
Shu mavzudagi darslar · 5/7
  1. SAT R&W W40: The Colon — One Rule, Always the Same
  2. SAT R&W W41: The Dash — A Louder Comma, and the Pair Rule
  3. SAT R&W W42: Supplements — Commas, Dashes and Parentheses Around Extra Information
  4. SAT R&W W43: Never Mix the Pair — A Dash Cannot Close What a Comma Opened
  5. SAT R&W W44: No Comma Between Subject and Verb
  6. 6 SAT R&W W45: Essential vs Non-Essential — The Comma That Changes the Meaning
  7. 7 SAT R&W W46: Punctuation Within the Sentence — Mixed Practice

Pauza vergul emas

Bu dars bitta xatoni o'rgatadi, va u o'zbek o'quvchi uchun alohida xavfli:

📝 Namuna:

Ega bilan kesim orasiga vergul qo'yilmaydi. Ega qanchalik uzun bo'lmasin.

The engineer who designed the roof of the new terminal, had never built anything larger than a barn.

The engineer who designed the roof of the new terminal had never built anything larger than a barn.

Nega bu xato tez-tez qilinadi? Chunki ega uzun bo'lganda ovoz chiqarib o'qiganda pauza qilinadi — va quloq pauzani vergul deb tarjima qiladi. Lekin ingliz tilida pauza vergul emas.

⏱ ~25 soniya

Uch joyga vergul qo'yilmaydi

QayergaXato namunasi
Ega ↔ kesimThe three surveys carried out that winter, showed nothing.
Kesim ↔ to'ldiruvchiThe report concluded, that the ice had thinned.
Predlog ↔ otiThe dye was made from, an insect that lives on cactus.
⚠️ Tuzoq: Istisno faqat bitta: ega bilan kesim orasida ikki tomondan yopilgan qo'shimcha tursa, vergullar to'g'ri — chunki ular egani kesimdan emas, qo'shimchani gapdan ajratyapti: The dome, rebuilt twice, still stands. Bitta vergul xato, ikkitasi to'g'ri (42-dars).

Ishlangan namuna

The librarians who catalogued the collection in 1907 and shelved it by the century they believed each manuscript to belong left no record of how those judgements had been reached.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. to,
  2. to
  3. to;
  4. to —

Egani toping. The librarians who catalogued the collection in 1907 and shelved it by the century they believed each manuscript to belong to — bu butun bo'lak ega. U uzun, chunki ichida ikkita nisbiy gap bor.

Kesim: left.

Ega tugadi, kesim boshlandi. Orasiga hech narsa qo'yilmaydi.

TO‘G‘RIto — belgisiz. Ega qanchalik uzun bo'lsa ham, u kesimidan vergul bilan ajratilmaydi.
TUZOQto,ega bilan kesim orasidagi vergul — bu darsning bosh xatosi. Ega uzun bo'lgani uchun pauza eshitiladi, lekin pauza vergul emas.
TUZOQto — — tire ham xuddi shu xatoni qiladi, va ustiga u ochilmagan juftni yopmoqchi bo'ladi.
TUZOQto; — nuqtali vergul ikki mustaqil gap orasida bo'ladi; bu yerda chap tomon gap emas — u faqat ega.
📌 Eslatma: Ega bilan kesim orasida o'n uch so'z bor. SAT masofani ataylab uzaytiradi — egani va kesimni toping, oradagi so'zlarni e'tiborsiz qoldiring.

A survey of the households that had installed water meters and agreed to have their consumption recorded for two full years that average use had fallen by about a tenth.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

The three cartographers who surveyed the coast between 1841 and disagreed about almost nothing except the position of a single headland, which each of them placed in a different bay.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

The manuscript that the conservator found beneath the varnish a second signature in a hand quite unlike the one on the frame.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

Cast iron, which is strong in compression and weak in was used correctly for columns throughout the nineteenth century and disastrously for beams in a handful of mills.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

Kalit so'zlar — Key vocabulary

a subject
ega
a predicate / main verb
kesim / asosiy fe'l
an object
to'ldiruvchi
a pause is not a comma
pauza vergul degani emas
a cartographer
xaritachi
a headland
burun (dengizga chiqib turgan quruqlik)
a conservator
restavrator
consumption
iste'mol

Xulosa

  • Ega ↔ kesim orasiga vergul qo'yilmaydi. Ega qanchalik uzun bo'lmasin.
  • Kesim ↔ to'ldiruvchi va predlog ↔ oti orasiga ham qo'yilmaydi.
  • Pauza vergul emas — quloqqa ishonmang.
  • Uzun egada asosiy kesimni toping: u nisbiy gap ichidagi fe'l emas.
  • Yagona istisno: ikki tomondan yopilgan qo'shimcha (bitta vergul xato, ikkitasi to'g'ri).