Vocabulary bank · Lug‘at bazasi

167 words for IELTS — meaning, root family, collocations, an example and the synonym/antonym pair.

spect So‘z oilalari — 31 ta ildiz spect = «qaramoq» ni bilsangiz — inspect, spectator, perspective, prospect, spectacular ni ham tushunasiz. Bitta ildiz — o‘nlab so‘z.

Grafik va raqamlar — Data & trends (Task 1)

7 ta

So‘z	Daraja	Ma’nosi	O‘zak · birikma	Namuna	Sinonim · antonim
illustrate il- + lustrare (yoritmoq) ★★★	4	ko‘rsatmoq, misol bilan yoritmoq Fe’l — Verb	the graph illustrates · to illustrate this point · as illustrated by	The diagram illustrates the process by which glass is recycled. Diagramma shishaning qayta ishlanish jarayonini ko‘rsatadi.	describe
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Task 1 kirish jumlasi uchun eng qulay fe’l — savoldagi shows so‘zini takrorlamaslik uchun: The bar chart illustrates* …* Muqobillar: depicts, compares, gives information about. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar the graph illustrates · to illustrate this point · as illustrated by Namunalar The diagram illustrates the process by which glass is recycled. Diagramma shishaning qayta ishlanish jarayonini ko‘rsatadi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym describe — illustrate = ko‘rsatib beradi; describe = so‘z bilan tavsiflaydi To‘liq sahifasi
consumption con- + sumpt + -ion ★★★	4	iste’mol — sarflash miqdori Ot — Noun	-ion(-tio (lat.) — ot yasovchi) energy consumption · consumption per capita · household consumption	Energy consumption per capita fell steadily throughout the period. Aholi jon boshiga energiya iste’moli davr davomida barqaror kamaydi.
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Task 1 ning eng ko‘p uchraydigan otlaridan biri. Fe’li — consume, iste’molchi — consumer. per capita («jon boshiga») bilan juftlanadi. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar energy consumption · consumption per capita · household consumption So‘z o‘zagi -ion(-tio (lat.) — ot yasovchi) — ot yasovchi — fe’lni otga aylantiradi shu o‘zakli so‘zlar → Namunalar Energy consumption per capita fell steadily throughout the period. Aholi jon boshiga energiya iste’moli davr davomida barqaror kamaydi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Bog‘liq so‘z — Related word expenditure — consumption = sarflangan miqdor; expenditure = sarflangan pul To‘liq sahifasi
level off ★★★	4	barqarorlashmoq — o‘sib/tushib kelib, tekislanmoq Ibora — Phrase & collocation	level off at 40% · then levelled off · plateau	After rising sharply, the figure levelled off at just under 50%. Keskin ko‘tarilgandan so‘ng ko‘rsatkich 50% dan bir oz pastda barqarorlashdi.	remain stable
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Chiziq o‘zgarishdan to‘xtab, tekis ketganda: Growth levelled off at* around 60%.* Sinonimlari: plateau (fe’l ham), stabilise, remain steady. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar level off at 40% · then levelled off · plateau Namunalar After rising sharply, the figure levelled off at just under 50%. Keskin ko‘tarilgandan so‘ng ko‘rsatkich 50% dan bir oz pastda barqarorlashdi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym remain stable — level off = o‘zgarishdan keyin tekislanish; remain stable = boshidan o‘zgarmaslik To‘liq sahifasi
peak ★★★	4	cho‘qqi — eng yuqori nuqta Ot — Noun	reach a peak of · peak at 80% · a peak in 2010	Visitor numbers peaked at 3 million in 2015 before falling back. Tashrif buyuruvchilar soni 2015-yilda 3 millionga chiqib, so‘ng pasaydi.	trough
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Ham ot, ham fe’l: reached a peak of* 80 million* = peaked at 80 million. Ikkinchisi ixchamroq — Task 1 da shuni ishlating. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar reach a peak of · peak at 80% · a peak in 2010 Namunalar Visitor numbers peaked at 3 million in 2015 before falling back. Tashrif buyuruvchilar soni 2015-yilda 3 millionga chiqib, so‘ng pasaydi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Antonim — Antonym trough — peak = eng yuqori nuqta; trough = eng past nuqta To‘liq sahifasi
considerable ★★★	4	sezilarli, anchagina — katta miqdordagi Sifat — Adjective	a considerable increase · considerably higher · considerable variation	There was considerable variation between the four countries. To‘rt mamlakat orasida sezilarli tafovut bor edi.	substantial
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Task 1 va Task 2 da very big ni almashtiradi. Ravishi considerably qiyosiy shakl bilan juda yaxshi ishlaydi: considerably higher than. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar a considerable increase · considerably higher · considerable variation Namunalar There was considerable variation between the four countries. To‘rt mamlakat orasida sezilarli tafovut bor edi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym substantial — ikkalasi bir xil ma’noda — matnda navbat bilan ishlating To‘liq sahifasi
proportion ★★★	4	ulush, nisbat — butunning qismi Ot — Noun	-ion(-tio (lat.) — ot yasovchi) a large proportion of · the proportion of X rose · in proportion to	The proportion of households with internet access rose from 20% to 85%. Internetga ega xonadonlar ulushi 20% dan 85% gacha oshdi.	percentage
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Foizni so‘z bilan aytishning eng akademik yo‘li: a significant proportion of* households. ⚠️ Fe’l proportion* ga emas, ma’noga qarab moslashadi — imtihonda birlik xavfsizroq. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar a large proportion of · the proportion of X rose · in proportion to So‘z o‘zagi -ion(-tio (lat.) — ot yasovchi) — ot yasovchi — fe’lni otga aylantiradi shu o‘zakli so‘zlar → Namunalar The proportion of households with internet access rose from 20% to 85%. Internetga ega xonadonlar ulushi 20% dan 85% gacha oshdi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym percentage — percentage = aniq foiz raqami; proportion = umumiy ulush To‘liq sahifasi
dramatically ★★★	4	keskin, sezilarli darajada Ravish — Adverb	fell dramatically · a dramatic rise · change dramatically	Attitudes towards remote work have changed dramatically since 2020. Masofaviy ishga munosabat 2020-yildan beri keskin o‘zgardi.	steadily
Batafsil — namunalar, izoh, so‘z oilasi Izoh Kuchli o‘zgarish ravishi — sharply, significantly, markedly bilan bir qatorda. Bir insho ichida bir xilini takrorlamang. Ko‘p uchraydigan birikmalar fell dramatically · a dramatic rise · change dramatically Namunalar Attitudes towards remote work have changed dramatically since 2020. Masofaviy ishga munosabat 2020-yildan beri keskin o‘zgardi. Bog‘liq so‘zlar Sinonim — Synonym steadily — dramatically = keskin; steadily = bir tekis To‘liq sahifasi