the mixed conditional
aralash shart — o‘tmishdagi shart, hozirgi natija
Qanday yasaladi
If + past perfect, would + V (hozir)
If + had + V3 (o‘tmish sharti), asosiy gapda would + yalang‘och fe’l (hozirgi natija) — «have» yo‘q.
Namunalar — Examples
If she had studied medicine, she would be a doctor now.
Agar u tibbiyotni o‘qiganida, hozir shifokor bo‘lardi.
Izoh — qachon ishlatiladi
Band 7.5+ belgisi, chunki ikki vaqtni bitta gapda ushlab turadi: If the government had invested in rail in the 1980s, the country would have a modern network today.
Bir marta, o‘rniga tushib ishlatilsa — juda kuchli. Zo‘rlab tiqilsa — xato.
O‘xshash shakllar va farqi
| the third conditional | third = natija ham o‘tmishda; mixed = natija hozirda |
Shu ma’nodagi boshqa grammatikalar — Shart — Condition
the zero conditional T2
the first conditional T2
the second conditional T4
the third conditional T5
unless T4
provided that / as long as T5
if it were not for T6
Hammasini jadvalda solishtirish